collapseos/apps/zasm/main.asm

222 lines
5.2 KiB
NASM

; *** Variables ***
; A bool flag indicating that we're on first pass. When we are, we don't care
; about actual output, but only about the length of each upcode. This means
; that when we parse instructions and directive that error out because of a
; missing symbol, we don't error out and just write down a dummy value.
.equ ZASM_FIRST_PASS ZASM_RAMSTART
; whether we're in "local pass", that is, in local label scanning mode. During
; this special pass, ZASM_FIRST_PASS will also be set so that the rest of the
; code behaves as is we were in the first pass.
.equ ZASM_LOCAL_PASS ZASM_FIRST_PASS+1
; What IO_PC was when we started our context
.equ ZASM_CTX_PC ZASM_LOCAL_PASS+1
; current ".org" offset, that is, what we must offset all our label by.
.equ ZASM_ORG ZASM_CTX_PC+2
.equ ZASM_RAMEND ZASM_ORG+2
; Takes 2 byte arguments, blkdev in and blkdev out, expressed as IDs.
; Read file through blkdev in and outputs its upcodes through blkdev out.
; HL is set to the last lineno to be read.
; Sets Z on success, unset on error. On error, A contains an error code (ERR_*)
zasmMain:
; Parse args. HL points to string already
; We don't allocate memory just to hold this. Because this happens
; before initialization, we don't really care where those args are
; parsed.
ld de, .argspecs
ld ix, ZASM_RAMSTART
call parseArgs
jr z, .goodargs
; bad args
ld hl, 0
ld de, 0
ld a, SHELL_ERR_BAD_ARGS
ret
.goodargs:
; HL now points to parsed args
; Init I/O
ld a, (ZASM_RAMSTART) ; blkdev in ID
ld de, IO_IN_BLK
call blkSel
ld a, (ZASM_RAMSTART+1) ; blkdev out ID
ld de, IO_OUT_BLK
call blkSel
; Init modules
xor a
ld (ZASM_LOCAL_PASS), a
ld (ZASM_ORG), a
ld (ZASM_ORG+1), a
call ioInit
call symInit
; First pass
ld a, 1
ld (ZASM_FIRST_PASS), a
call zasmParseFile
jr nz, .end
; Second pass
xor a
ld (ZASM_FIRST_PASS), a
call zasmParseFile
.end:
jp ioLineNo ; --> HL, --> DE, returns
.argspecs:
.db 0b001, 0b001, 0
; Sets Z according to whether we're in first pass.
zasmIsFirstPass:
ld a, (ZASM_FIRST_PASS)
cp 1
ret
; Sets Z according to whether we're in local pass.
zasmIsLocalPass:
ld a, (ZASM_LOCAL_PASS)
cp 1
ret
; Set ZASM_ORG to specified number in HL
zasmSetOrg:
ld (ZASM_ORG), hl
ret
; Return current PC (properly .org offsetted) in HL
zasmGetPC:
push de
ld hl, (ZASM_ORG)
ld de, (IO_PC)
add hl, de
pop de
ret
; Repeatedly reads lines from IO, assemble them and spit the binary code in
; IO. Z is set on success, unset on error. DE contains the last line number to
; be read (first line is 1).
zasmParseFile:
call ioRewind
.loop:
call parseLine
ret nz ; error
ld a, b ; TOK_*
cp TOK_EOF
jr z, .eof
jr .loop
.eof:
call zasmIsLocalPass
jr nz, .end ; EOF and not local pass
; we're in local pass and EOF. Unwind this
call _endLocalPass
jr .loop
.end:
cp a ; ensure Z
ret
; Parse next token and accompanying args (when relevant) in I/O, write the
; resulting opcode(s) through ioPutC and increases (IO_PC) by the number of
; bytes written. BC is set to the result of the call to tokenize.
; Sets Z if parse was successful, unset if there was an error. EOF is not an
; error. If there is an error, A is set to the corresponding error code (ERR_*).
parseLine:
call tokenize
ld a, b ; TOK_*
cp TOK_INSTR
jp z, _parseInstr
cp TOK_DIRECTIVE
jp z, _parseDirec
cp TOK_LABEL
jr z, _parseLabel
cp TOK_EOF
ret z ; We're finished, no error.
; Bad token
ld a, ERR_UNKNOWN
jp unsetZ ; return with Z unset
_parseInstr:
ld a, c ; I_*
jp parseInstruction
_parseDirec:
ld a, c ; D_*
jp parseDirective
_parseLabel:
; The string in (scratchpad) is a label with its trailing ':' removed.
ld hl, scratchpad
call zasmIsLocalPass
jr z, .processLocalPass
; Is this a local label? If yes, we don't process it in the context of
; parseLine, whether it's first or second pass. Local labels are only
; parsed during the Local Pass
call symIsLabelLocal
jr z, .success ; local? don't do anything.
call zasmIsFirstPass
jr z, .registerLabel ; When we encounter a label in the first
; pass, we register it in the symbol
; list
; At this point, we're in second pass, we've encountered a global label
; and we'll soon continue processing our file. However, before we do
; that, we should process our local labels.
call _beginLocalPass
jr .success
.processLocalPass:
call symIsLabelLocal
jr z, .registerLabel ; local label? all good, register it
; normally
; not a local label? Then we need to end local pass
call _endLocalPass
jr .success
.registerLabel:
push hl
call zasmGetPC
ex de, hl
pop hl
call symRegister
jr nz, .error
; continue to .success
.success:
xor a ; ensure Z
ret
.error:
call unsetZ
ret
_beginLocalPass:
; remember were I/O was
call ioSavePos
; Remember where PC was
ld hl, (IO_PC)
ld (ZASM_CTX_PC), hl
; Fake first pass
ld a, 1
ld (ZASM_FIRST_PASS), a
; Set local pass
ld (ZASM_LOCAL_PASS), a
; Empty local label registry
xor a
ld (SYM_LOC_NAMES), a
call symSelectLocalRegistry
ret
_endLocalPass:
call symSelectGlobalRegistry
; recall I/O pos
call ioRecallPos
; recall PC
ld hl, (ZASM_CTX_PC)
ld (IO_PC), hl
; unfake first pass
xor a
ld (ZASM_FIRST_PASS), a
; Unset local pass
ld (ZASM_LOCAL_PASS), a
cp a ; ensure Z
ret