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emul/z80: extract tms9918 unit from sms_vdp
I'm planning on supporting Text Mode soon, and SMS' VDP, when mode 4 is not active, behaves mostly like a regular TMS9918. By having this behavior in a separate unit, we'll be able to use it in other systems.
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@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
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TARGETS = forth rc2014 sms ti84
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OBJS = emul.o z80.o
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RC2014_OBJS = $(OBJS) sio.o acia.o sdc.o rc2014_spi.o
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SMS_OBJS = $(OBJS) sms_vdp.o sms_ports.o sms_pad.o ps2_kbd.o sdc.o sms_spi.o
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SMS_OBJS = $(OBJS) tms9918.o sms_vdp.o sms_ports.o sms_pad.o ps2_kbd.o sdc.o \
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sms_spi.o
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TI84_OBJS = $(OBJS) t6a04.o ti84_kbd.o
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CDIR = ../../cvm
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STAGE = $(CDIR)/stage
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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static SPI spi;
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static uint8_t iord_vdp_cmd()
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{
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return vdp_cmd_rd(&vdp);
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return tms_cmd_rd(&vdp.tms);
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}
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static uint8_t iord_vdp_data()
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@ -3,55 +3,47 @@
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void vdp_init(VDP *vdp)
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{
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memset(vdp->vram, 0, VDP_VRAM_SIZE);
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memset(vdp->regs, 0, 0x10);
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vdp->has_cmdlsb = false;
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vdp->curaddr = 0;
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}
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uint8_t vdp_cmd_rd(VDP *vdp)
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{
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return 0;
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tms_init(&vdp->tms);
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memset(vdp->cram, 0, VDP_CRAM_SIZE);
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}
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void vdp_cmd_wr(VDP *vdp, uint8_t val)
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{
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if (!vdp->has_cmdlsb) {
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vdp->cmdlsb = val;
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vdp->has_cmdlsb = true;
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return;
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}
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vdp->has_cmdlsb = false;
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if ((val & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
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// set register
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vdp->regs[val&0xf] = vdp->cmdlsb;
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} else if ((val & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
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// palette RAM
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vdp->curaddr = 0x4000 + (vdp->cmdlsb&0x1f);
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if (!vdp->tms.has_cmdlsb) {
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tms_cmd_wr(&vdp->tms, val);
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} else {
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// VRAM
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vdp->curaddr = ((val&0x3f) << 8) + vdp->cmdlsb;
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if ((val & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
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// palette RAM
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// curaddr > VRAM == addr in CRAM
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vdp->tms.curaddr = TMS_VRAM_SIZE + (vdp->tms.cmdlsb&0x1f);
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} else {
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tms_cmd_wr(&vdp->tms, val);
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}
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}
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}
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uint8_t vdp_data_rd(VDP *vdp)
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{
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uint8_t res = vdp->vram[vdp->curaddr];
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if (vdp->curaddr < VDP_VRAM_SIZE) {
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vdp->curaddr++;
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TMS9918 *tms = &vdp->tms;
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if (tms->curaddr < TMS_VRAM_SIZE) {
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return tms_data_rd(&vdp->tms);
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} else if (tms->curaddr - TMS_VRAM_SIZE < VDP_CRAM_SIZE) {
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return vdp->cram[tms->curaddr++-TMS_VRAM_SIZE];
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} else {
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return 0;
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}
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return res;
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}
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void vdp_data_wr(VDP *vdp, uint8_t val)
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{
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vdp->vram[vdp->curaddr] = val;
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if (vdp->curaddr < VDP_VRAM_SIZE) {
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vdp->curaddr++;
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TMS9918 *tms = &vdp->tms;
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if (tms->curaddr < TMS_VRAM_SIZE) {
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tms_data_wr(&vdp->tms, val);
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} else if (tms->curaddr - TMS_VRAM_SIZE < VDP_CRAM_SIZE) {
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vdp->cram[tms->curaddr++-TMS_VRAM_SIZE] = val;
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}
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}
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// Returns a 8-bit RGB value (0b00bbggrr)
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uint8_t vdp_pixel(VDP *vdp, uint16_t x, uint16_t y)
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{
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if (x >= VDP_SCREENW) {
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@ -60,10 +52,11 @@ uint8_t vdp_pixel(VDP *vdp, uint16_t x, uint16_t y)
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if (y >= VDP_SCREENH) {
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return 0;
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}
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TMS9918 *tms = &vdp->tms;
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// name table offset
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uint16_t offset = (vdp->regs[2] & 0xe) << 10;
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uint16_t offset = (tms->regs[2] & 0xe) << 10;
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offset += ((y/8) << 6) + ((x/8) << 1);
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uint16_t tableval = vdp->vram[offset] + (vdp->vram[offset+1] << 8);
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uint16_t tableval = tms->vram[offset] + (tms->vram[offset+1] << 8);
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uint16_t tilenum = tableval & 0x1ff;
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// is palette select bit on? if yes, use sprite palette instead
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uint8_t palettemod = tableval & 0x800 ? 0x10 : 0;
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@ -74,10 +67,10 @@ uint8_t vdp_pixel(VDP *vdp, uint16_t x, uint16_t y)
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uint8_t bitnum = 7 - (x%8);
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// Now, let's compose the result by pushing the right bit of our 4 bytes
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// into our result.
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uint8_t palette_id = ((vdp->vram[offset] >> bitnum) & 1) + \
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(((vdp->vram[offset+1] >> bitnum) & 1) << 1) + \
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(((vdp->vram[offset+2] >> bitnum) & 1) << 2) + \
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(((vdp->vram[offset+3] >> bitnum) & 1) << 3);
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uint8_t rgb = vdp->vram[0x4000+palettemod+palette_id];
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uint8_t palette_id = ((tms->vram[offset] >> bitnum) & 1) + \
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(((tms->vram[offset+1] >> bitnum) & 1) << 1) + \
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(((tms->vram[offset+2] >> bitnum) & 1) << 2) + \
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(((tms->vram[offset+3] >> bitnum) & 1) << 3);
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uint8_t rgb = vdp->cram[palettemod+palette_id];
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return rgb;
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}
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@ -1,26 +1,16 @@
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include "tms9918.h"
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#define VDP_VRAM_SIZE 0x4020
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#define VDP_CRAM_SIZE 0x20
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#define VDP_SCREENW (32*8)
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#define VDP_SCREENH (24*8)
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// Offset of the name table
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#define VDP_NTABLE_OFFSET 0x3800
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typedef struct {
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// the last 0x20 is palette RAM
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uint8_t vram[VDP_VRAM_SIZE];
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uint8_t regs[0x10];
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uint8_t cmdlsb;
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bool has_cmdlsb;
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uint16_t curaddr;
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TMS9918 tms;
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uint8_t cram[VDP_CRAM_SIZE];
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} VDP;
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void vdp_init(VDP *vdp);
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uint8_t vdp_cmd_rd(VDP *vdp);
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void vdp_cmd_wr(VDP *vdp, uint8_t val);
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uint8_t vdp_data_rd(VDP *vdp);
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void vdp_data_wr(VDP *vdp, uint8_t val);
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// result is a RGB value
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uint8_t vdp_pixel(VDP *vdp, uint16_t x, uint16_t y);
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54
emul/z80/tms9918.c
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54
emul/z80/tms9918.c
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@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
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#include <string.h>
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#include "tms9918.h"
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void tms_init(TMS9918 *tms)
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{
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memset(tms->vram, 0, TMS_VRAM_SIZE);
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memset(tms->regs, 0, 0x10);
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tms->has_cmdlsb = false;
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tms->curaddr = 0;
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}
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uint8_t tms_cmd_rd(TMS9918 *tms)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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void tms_cmd_wr(TMS9918 *tms, uint8_t val)
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{
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if (!tms->has_cmdlsb) {
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tms->cmdlsb = val;
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tms->has_cmdlsb = true;
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return;
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}
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tms->has_cmdlsb = false;
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if ((val & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
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// set register
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tms->regs[val&0xf] = tms->cmdlsb;
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} else {
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// VRAM
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tms->curaddr = ((val&0x3f) << 8) + tms->cmdlsb;
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}
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}
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uint8_t tms_data_rd(TMS9918 *tms)
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{
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if (tms->curaddr < TMS_VRAM_SIZE) {
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return tms->vram[tms->curaddr++];
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} else {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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void tms_data_wr(TMS9918 *tms, uint8_t val)
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{
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if (tms->curaddr < TMS_VRAM_SIZE) {
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tms->vram[tms->curaddr++] = val;
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}
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}
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// Returns a 8-bit RGB value (0b00bbggrr)
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uint8_t tms_pixel(TMS9918 *tms, uint16_t x, uint16_t y)
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{
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return 0; // no TMS9918 mode implemented yet
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}
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24
emul/z80/tms9918.h
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24
emul/z80/tms9918.h
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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#pragma once
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#define TMS_VRAM_SIZE 0x4000
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// Offset of the name table
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#define TMS_NTABLE_OFFSET 0x3800
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typedef struct {
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uint8_t vram[TMS_VRAM_SIZE];
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uint8_t regs[0x10];
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uint8_t cmdlsb;
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bool has_cmdlsb;
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uint16_t curaddr;
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} TMS9918;
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void tms_init(TMS9918 *tms);
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uint8_t tms_cmd_rd(TMS9918 *tms);
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void tms_cmd_wr(TMS9918 *tms, uint8_t val);
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uint8_t tms_data_rd(TMS9918 *tms);
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void tms_data_wr(TMS9918 *tms, uint8_t val);
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// result is a RGB value
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uint8_t tms_pixel(TMS9918 *tms, uint16_t x, uint16_t y);
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