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local mtar = { }
local function toint ( s )
local n = 0
local i = 1
for p in s : gmatch ( " . " ) do
n = n << 8
n = n | string.byte ( p )
i = i + 1
end
return n
end
local function cint ( n , l )
local t = { }
for i = 0 , 7 do
t [ i + 1 ] = ( n >> ( i * 8 ) ) & 0xFF
end
return string.reverse ( string.char ( table.unpack ( t ) ) : sub ( 1 , l ) )
end
local function cleanPath ( path )
local pt = { }
for segment in path : gmatch ( " [^/]+ " ) do
if segment == " .. " then
pt [ # pt ] = nil
elseif segment ~= " . " then
pt [ # pt + 1 ] = segment
end
end
return table.concat ( pt , " / " )
end
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function mtar . genHeader ( fname , len ) -- string number -- string -- generate a header for file *fname* when provided with file length *len*
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return string.format ( " %s%s%s " , cint ( fname : len ( ) , 2 ) , fname , cint ( len , 2 ) )
end
function mtar . iter ( stream ) -- table -- function -- Given buffer *stream*, returns an iterator suitable for use with *for* that returns, for each iteration, the file name, a function to read from the file, and the length of the file.
local remain = 0
local function read ( n )
local rb = stream : read ( math.min ( n , remain ) )
remain = remain - rb : len ( )
return rb
end
return function ( )
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while remain > 0 do
remain = remain -# stream : read ( math.min ( remain , 2048 ) )
end
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local nlen = toint ( stream : read ( 2 ) or " \0 \0 " )
if nlen == 0 then
return
end
local name = cleanPath ( stream : read ( nlen ) )
local fsize = toint ( stream : read ( 2 ) )
remain = fsize
return name , read , fsize
end
end
return mtar