( Inner core. This unit represents core definitions that happen right after native definitions. Before core.fs. Unlike core.fs and its followers, this unit isn't self- sustained. Like native defs it uses the machinery of a full Forth interpreter, notably for flow structures. Because of that, it has to obey specific rules: 1. It cannot compile a word from higher layers. Using immediates is fine though. 2. If it references a word from this unit or from native definitions, these need to be properly offsetted because their offset at compile time are not the same as their runtime offsets. 3. Anything they refer to in the boot binary has to be properly stabilized. 4. Make sure that the words you compile are not overridden by the full interpreter. ) ( When referencing words from native defs or this very unit, use this compiling word, which subtract the proper offset from the compiled word. That proper offset is: 1. Take ROT-header addr, the first native def. 2. Subtract _bend, boot's last word. 3. That will give us the offset to subtract to get the addr of our word at runtime. This means, of course, that any word compiling a _c word can't be executed immediately. Also note that because of that "_c" mechanism, it might take two rounds of bootstrapping before the compiled z80c.bin file is "stabilized". That's because the 2nd time around, the recorded offset will have changed. ) : _c [ ' ROT 6 - ( header ) ' _bend - ( our offset ) LITN ] ' ( get word ) -^ ( apply offset ) , ( write! ) ; IMMEDIATE : INTERPRET BEGIN WORD (find) IF 1 FLAGS ! EXECUTE 0 FLAGS ! ELSE (parse*) @ EXECUTE THEN AGAIN ; : BOOT LIT< (c<$) (find) IF EXECUTE ELSE DROP THEN _c INTERPRET ; ( This is only the "early parser" in earlier stages. No need for an abort message ) : (parse) (parsed) SKIP? ABORT ; ( a -- ) : (print) BEGIN DUP ( a a ) _c C@ ( a c ) ( exit if null ) DUP NOT IF DROP DROP EXIT THEN EMIT ( a ) 1 + ( a+1 ) AGAIN ; : (uflw) LIT< stack-underflow _c (print) ABORT ; : C, HERE @ _c C! HERE @ 1 + HERE ! ; : (entry) HERE @ ( h ) WORD ( h s ) SCPY ( h ) ( Adjust HERE -1 because SCPY copies the null ) HERE @ 1 _c - ( h h' ) DUP HERE ! ( h h' ) SWAP _c - ( sz ) ( write prev value ) HERE @ CURRENT @ _c - , ( write size ) _c C, HERE @ CURRENT ! ; ( : and ; have to be defined last because it can't be executed now also, they can't have their real name right away ) : X _c (entry) ( JTBL+6 == compiledWord ) [ JTBL 6 + LITN ] , BEGIN WORD (find) ( is word ) IF DUP _c IMMED? IF EXECUTE ELSE , THEN ( maybe number ) ELSE (parse*) @ EXECUTE LITN THEN AGAIN ; IMMEDIATE : Y ['] EXIT , _c R> DROP ( exit : ) ; IMMEDIATE ( Give ":" and ";" their real name ) ':' ' X 4 - C! ';' ' Y 4 - C!